Blackmailed after a video call? What to do about sextortion
Reviewed by the VirtualVakil legal team · Last reviewed:
Do not pay and do not negotiate: paying does not get the video deleted and often leads to more demands. Stop replying, save the evidence (the profile, chat, phone numbers and payment requests), make your social accounts private and report on cybercrime.gov.in or 1930. Recording and threatening to share intimate images is a crime under the IT Act and the BNS; you are the victim, and the content can be reported for removal.
Before anything else
- Do not pay, not even a small amount 'to end it'.
- Stop replying, but do not delete the chat. Take screenshots that show the profile name, profile link or number, and the threats.
- Make your Instagram and Facebook accounts private and hide your friends or followers list, so the blackmailer cannot see whom to send it to.
- Report on cybercrime.gov.in or call 1930. If you feel overwhelmed, call Tele-MANAS on 14416, a free government helpline.
How to deal with sextortion, step by step
Stop contact and refuse to pay
Blackmailers rely on panic. Once you stop responding and do not pay, you take away the reason to keep pressing you. Block the account after you have saved the evidence.
Preserve the evidence
Screenshots of the chat with dates, the profile URL or ID, phone numbers, UPI IDs or payment links they sent, and any call log. Keep them in one folder.
Lock your accounts
Make social accounts private, hide friend and follower lists, and change passwords. Warn a few close people if you think they may be contacted.
Report it
File on cybercrime.gov.in (it has a category for crimes against women and children involving sexual content) or call 1930. Report the blackmailer's account inside the app as well.
Ask for the content to be taken down
If an image or video is posted, report it to the platform. Adults can use StopNCII.org to block intimate images on participating platforms; for anyone under 18, use Take It Down (NCMEC) and report to the police.
Watch for the 'police' follow-up
A common second stage is a call from a fake police officer or 'YouTube official' saying a case has been registered and demanding money to settle it. No genuine police officer settles a case for money over a call.
You are not in trouble for being recorded
The offence is committed by the person who records, threatens and demands money. Reporting it does not make you an accused. If you are worried about your privacy while reporting, tell us and we will explain how the complaint is handled.
Which sections usually apply
| Section | What it covers |
|---|---|
| BNS S. 308 | Extortion: putting a person in fear of injury, including to reputation, to obtain money or property. |
| BNS S. 351 | Criminal intimidation, including threats to a person's reputation. |
| IT Act S. 66E | Capturing, publishing or transmitting an image of a person's private area without consent. |
| IT Act S. 67 and S. 67A | Publishing or transmitting obscene or sexually explicit material in electronic form. |
| BNS S. 77 | Voyeurism, where the victim is a woman. |
The police decide which sections go into the FIR after looking at your facts. This list is a guide, not a charge sheet.
Three ways we can help
Free guidance on WhatsApp
Tell us what happened. We tell you what to do next and which law applies. Starting is free.
We file your complaint: ₹999
We draft your cybercrime.gov.in complaint, bank dispute letter, police follow-up and ombudsman escalation, and follow up with you on WhatsApp.
Cyber Surety membership
A membership, not insurance: ethical hackers and lawyers on WhatsApp 24×7 for the next incident. Cyber-loss cover included, up to plan limits. T&C apply.
Prefer to file it yourself? Reporting on 1930 and cybercrime.gov.in is free. The step-by-step portal guide is on codesnag.ai: how to file a cyber crime complaint. All our cyber questions are on the cyber help page.
What people ask
Will they really post the video if I do not pay?
Should I pay a small amount to make it stop?
Someone called saying a police case is filed against me over the video. Is that real?
Can I get the video removed from the internet?
Is this confidential if I contact VirtualVakil?
Where these rules come from
- National Cyber Crime Reporting Portal (cybercrime.gov.in), Ministry of Home Affairs
- StopNCII.org: stop intimate images being shared on participating platforms (adults)
- Take It Down (NCMEC): for images of people under 18
- Tele-MANAS, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare: free mental health helpline 14416
- Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (India Code)
- Information Technology Act, 2000 (India Code)
Last reviewed: 19 Oct 2026. This page gives legal information, not legal advice for your specific case. Rules and portals change; if anything here differs from the official source, the official source prevails. VirtualVakil is not a government portal.